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// Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
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// Copyright (c) 2009-2014 The Bitcoin developers
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// Copyright (c) 2017-2018 The PIVX developers
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// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
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// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
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/**
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* Why base-58 instead of standard base-64 encoding?
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* - Don't want 0OIl characters that look the same in some fonts and
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* could be used to create visually identical looking account numbers.
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* - A string with non-alphanumeric characters is not as easily accepted as an account number.
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* - E-mail usually won't line-break if there's no punctuation to break at.
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* - Double-clicking selects the whole number as one word if it's all alphanumeric.
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*/
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#ifndef BITCOIN_BASE58_H
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#define BITCOIN_BASE58_H
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#include "chainparams.h"
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#include "key.h"
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#include "pubkey.h"
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#include "script/script.h"
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#include "script/standard.h"
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#include <string>
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#include <vector>
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/**
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* Encode a byte sequence as a base58-encoded string.
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* pbegin and pend cannot be NULL, unless both are.
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*/
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std::string EncodeBase58(const unsigned char* pbegin, const unsigned char* pend);
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/**
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* Encode a byte vector as a base58-encoded string
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*/
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std::string EncodeBase58(const std::vector<unsigned char>& vch);
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/**
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* Decode a base58-encoded string (psz) into a byte vector (vchRet).
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* return true if decoding is successful.
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* psz cannot be NULL.
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*/
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bool DecodeBase58(const char* psz, std::vector<unsigned char>& vchRet);
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/**
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* Decode a base58-encoded string (psz) into a string.
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* psz cannot be NULL.
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*/
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std::string DecodeBase58(const char* psz);
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/**
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* Decode a base58-encoded string (str) into a byte vector (vchRet).
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* return true if decoding is successful.
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*/
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bool DecodeBase58(const std::string& str, std::vector<unsigned char>& vchRet);
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/**
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* Encode a byte vector into a base58-encoded string, including checksum
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*/
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std::string EncodeBase58Check(const std::vector<unsigned char>& vchIn);
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/**
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* Decode a base58-encoded string (psz) that includes a checksum into a byte
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* vector (vchRet), return true if decoding is successful
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*/
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inline bool DecodeBase58Check(const char* psz, std::vector<unsigned char>& vchRet);
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/**
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* Decode a base58-encoded string (str) that includes a checksum into a byte
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* vector (vchRet), return true if decoding is successful
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*/
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inline bool DecodeBase58Check(const std::string& str, std::vector<unsigned char>& vchRet);
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/**
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* Base class for all base58-encoded data
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*/
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class CBase58Data
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{
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protected:
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//! the version byte(s)
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std::vector<unsigned char> vchVersion;
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//! the actually encoded data
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typedef std::vector<unsigned char, zero_after_free_allocator<unsigned char> > vector_uchar;
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vector_uchar vchData;
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CBase58Data();
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void SetData(const std::vector<unsigned char>& vchVersionIn, const void* pdata, size_t nSize);
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void SetData(const std::vector<unsigned char>& vchVersionIn, const unsigned char* pbegin, const unsigned char* pend);
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public:
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bool SetString(const char* psz, unsigned int nVersionBytes = 1);
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bool SetString(const std::string& str);
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std::string ToString() const;
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int CompareTo(const CBase58Data& b58) const;
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bool operator==(const CBase58Data& b58) const { return CompareTo(b58) == 0; }
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bool operator<=(const CBase58Data& b58) const { return CompareTo(b58) <= 0; }
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bool operator>=(const CBase58Data& b58) const { return CompareTo(b58) >= 0; }
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bool operator<(const CBase58Data& b58) const { return CompareTo(b58) < 0; }
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bool operator>(const CBase58Data& b58) const { return CompareTo(b58) > 0; }
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};
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/** base58-encoded Agrarian addresses.
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* Public-key-hash-addresses have version 0 (or 111 testnet).
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* The data vector contains RIPEMD160(SHA256(pubkey)), where pubkey is the serialized public key.
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* Script-hash-addresses have version 5 (or 196 testnet).
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* The data vector contains RIPEMD160(SHA256(cscript)), where cscript is the serialized redemption script.
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*/
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class CBitcoinAddress : public CBase58Data
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{
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public:
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bool Set(const CKeyID& id);
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bool Set(const CScriptID& id);
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bool Set(const CTxDestination& dest);
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bool IsValid() const;
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bool IsValid(const CChainParams& params) const;
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CBitcoinAddress() {}
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CBitcoinAddress(const CTxDestination& dest) { Set(dest); }
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CBitcoinAddress(const std::string& strAddress) { SetString(strAddress); }
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CBitcoinAddress(const char* pszAddress) { SetString(pszAddress); }
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CTxDestination Get() const;
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bool GetKeyID(CKeyID& keyID) const;
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bool IsScript() const;
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};
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/**
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* A base58-encoded secret key
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*/
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class CBitcoinSecret : public CBase58Data
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{
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public:
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void SetKey(const CKey& vchSecret);
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CKey GetKey();
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bool IsValid() const;
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bool SetString(const char* pszSecret);
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bool SetString(const std::string& strSecret);
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CBitcoinSecret(const CKey& vchSecret) { SetKey(vchSecret); }
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CBitcoinSecret() {}
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};
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template <typename K, int Size, CChainParams::Base58Type Type>
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class CBitcoinExtKeyBase : public CBase58Data
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{
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public:
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void SetKey(const K& key)
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{
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unsigned char vch[Size];
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key.Encode(vch);
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SetData(Params().Base58Prefix(Type), vch, vch + Size);
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}
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K GetKey()
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{
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K ret;
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ret.Decode(&vchData[0], &vchData[Size]);
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return ret;
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}
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CBitcoinExtKeyBase(const K& key)
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{
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SetKey(key);
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}
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CBitcoinExtKeyBase() {}
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};
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typedef CBitcoinExtKeyBase<CExtKey, 74, CChainParams::EXT_SECRET_KEY> CBitcoinExtKey;
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typedef CBitcoinExtKeyBase<CExtPubKey, 74, CChainParams::EXT_PUBLIC_KEY> CBitcoinExtPubKey;
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#endif // BITCOIN_BASE58_H
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